Kugereranya Uturindantoki two kumanika n'uturindantoki twa PVC

Zombi ni zimwe mu nganda zikoreshwa mu kwikingira zikoreshwa mu nganda, mu bucuruzi no mu buzima bwa buri munsi.

Incamake

Uturindantoki twa pulasitiki dukoreshwa mu gihe runaka muri rusange tugabanyijemo ibyiciro bibiri by'ingenzi:polyethylene (PE)uturindantoki napolyvinyl chloride (PVC)uturindantoki.
Ijambo"uturindantoki two kumanika amakarita"yerekeza kuriimiterere y'ibipaki n'ibicuruzwa, aho umubare uhoraho w'uturindantoki (ubusanzwe uduce 100) dushyirwa ku ikarita cyangwa ikarita ya pulasitiki ifite umwobo hejuru wo kumanika ku byuma bikonjesha.
Ubwo bwoko bw'ibipfunyika buzwi cyane muri resitora, supermarket, na sitasiyo za lisansi bitewe nuko byoroshye kandi byoroshye kubigeraho.

1. Ibikoresho

Uturindantoki twa polyethylene (PE/Plastiki) dumanikwa

Ibiranga:Ubwoko bukunze kugaragara kandi buhendutse; imiterere ikomeye, ubwisanzure buri hagati, kandi ubwisanzure buke.

Ibyiza:

• ·Igiciro gito cyane:Ihendutse cyane mu bwoko bwose bw'uturindantoki.
• ·Umutekano w'ibiribwa:Birinda kwanduza ibiryo hakoreshejwe intoki.
• ·Nta latex:Bikwiriye abakoresha ubwivumbure kuri latex karemano.

Ibibi:

• ·Uburimbane buke kandi ntibukwiranye neza:Irekuye kandi idakwiranye n'imiterere yayo, ibyo bigira ingaruka ku buhanga bwayo.
• ·Ingufu nke:Ifite inzitizi zo gucika no gutobora, itanga uburinzi buke.
• ·Ntirwanya amavuta cyangwa ibintu bihumanya ikirere.

 

Uturindantoki twa Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC)

Ibiranga:Imiterere yoroshye, ubwiza buri hejuru, kandi irushaho gukomera ugereranije n'uturindantoki twa PE.

Ibyiza:

• ·Agaciro keza ku mafaranga:Birahenze kurusha uturindantoki twa PE ariko bihendutse kurusha uturindantoki twa nitrile cyangwa latex.
• ·Ikwiranye neza:Bikwiriye kandi byoroshye kurusha uturindantoki twa PE.
• ·Nta latex:Bikwiriye kandi abakoresha ubwivumbure kuri latex.
• ·Uburyo bworoshye bushobora guhindurwa:Amavuta ya pulasitiki ashobora kongerwamo kugira ngo ahindure ubworoherane.

Ibibi:

• ·Ubudahangarwa buri hagati y’imiti:Nta mavuta n'ibindi binyabutabire birwanya cyane ugereranije n'uturindantoki twa nitrile.
• ·Ibibazo ku bidukikije:Irimo chlorine; imyanda ishobora guteza ibibazo by'ibidukikije.
• ·Ishobora kuba irimo ibintu bikoresha pulasitiki:Iyubahirizwa ry’amategeko rigomba kugenzurwa niba hari ubusabe busaba ko habaho kuryana mu buryo butaziguye.

 

2. Incamake

Ku isoko, ibikunze kugaragara cyaneuturindantoki twa pulasitiki two kumanikaho amakaritabyakozwe naIbikoresho bya PEkuko ari bwo buryo buhendutse cyane kandi butanga ibyifuzo by'ibanze byo kurwanya ubwandu.

Imbonerahamwe yo kugereranya
Ikiranga	Uturindantoki twa polyethylene (PE) dukoreshwa mu kumanika amakarita	Uturindantoki twa Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC)
Ibikoresho	Polyethylene	Polyvinyl Chloride
Ikiguzi	Hasi cyane	Hasi cyane
Gukomera/Gukwira neza	Umukene, udafite icyo avuze	Birushaho kuba byiza, bihuye neza n'imiterere
Imbaraga	Hasi, byoroshye gucika	Iringaniye
Imiterere irwanya imihindagurikire y'ikirere	Nta na kimwe	Impuzandengo
Porogaramu z'ingenzi	Gutunganya ibiryo, isuku yo mu rugo, isuku yoroheje	Serivisi z'ibiribwa, guteranya ibikoresho by'ikoranabuhanga, laboratwari, imirimo yoroheje y'ubuvuzi n'isuku

Inama ku byo kugura

• ·Ku giciro gito kandi hakoreshejwe uburyo bw'ibanze bwo kurwanya ubwandu(urugero, gukwirakwiza ibiryo, isuku yoroshye), hitamoUturindantoki twa PE.
• ·Kugira ngo woroherezwe kandi ugire ihumure ryizahamwe n'ingengo y'imari iri hejuru gato,Uturindantoki twa PVCni inama.
• ·Kugira ngo habeho ubudahangarwa bukomeye ku mavuta, imiti cyangwa ikoreshwa mu buryo bukomeye, uturindantoki twa nitrileni amahitamo meza, nubwo ku giciro kiri hejuru.