Uturindantoki two kwa muganga ni uturindantoki twakoreshejwe mu kwisuzumisha kwa muganga no mu buryo bwo gufasha kwirinda kwanduza umusaraba hagati y'abaforomo n'abarwayi. Gants yo kwa muganga ikozwe muri polymers zitandukanye, zirimo latex, rubber nitrile, PVC na neoprene; Ntabwo bakoresha ifu cyangwa ifu y'ibigori y'ibigori kugirango basige amavuta, kugirango byoroshye kwambara mumaboko.
Ibinyamisogwe by'ibigori bisimbuza ifu isukuye hamwe nifu ya talc itera ingirangingo, ariko niyo ibinyamisogwe byibigori byinjira mu ngingo, birashobora kubangamira gukira (nko mugihe cyo kubagwa). Kubwibyo, ifu yubusa ifu ikoreshwa cyane mugihe cyo kubagwa hamwe nubundi buryo bworoshye. Uburyo bwihariye bwo gukora bwakoreshejwe kugirango habeho kubura ifu.
Uturindantoki two kwa muganga
Hariho ubwoko bubiri bwingenzi bwa gants zo kwa muganga: uturindantoki two kwisuzumisha hamwe na gants zo kubaga. Gants zo kubaga zirasobanutse neza mubunini, murwego rwo hejuru kandi rwuzuye, kandi rugera kurwego rwo hejuru. Gants yo kwisuzumisha irashobora kuba sterile cyangwa idafite sterile, mugihe uturindantoki two kubaga usanga ari sterile.
Usibye ubuvuzi, uturindantoki two kwa muganga tunakoreshwa cyane muri laboratoire ya chimique na biohimiki. Gants zo kwa muganga zitanga uburinzi bwibanze bwo kwangirika no kwandura hejuru. Nyamara, byoroshye kwinjira mumashanyarazi hamwe nimiti itandukanye ishobora guteza akaga. Kubwibyo, mugihe umurimo urimo kwibiza amaboko ya gants mumashanyarazi, ntukoreshe kumesa cyangwa ubundi buryo.
Ingano yo guhindura uturindantoki two kwa muganga
Mubisanzwe, uturindantoki two kugenzura ni XS, s, m na L. Ibiranga bimwe bishobora gutanga ubunini bwa XL. Gants zo kubaga mubisanzwe zirasobanutse neza mubunini kuko bisaba igihe kirekire cyo kwambara kandi byoroshye guhinduka. Ingano ya gants yo kubaga ishingiye ku ruziga rwapimwe (muri santimetero) ruzengurutse ikiganza cy'ikiganza kandi ruri hejuru gato ugereranije n'urwego rwo kudoda igikumwe. Ingano isanzwe iri hagati ya 5.5 kugeza 9.0 muri 0.5 kwiyongera. Ibiranga bimwe birashobora kandi gutanga ubunini bwa 5.0 bufite akamaro cyane cyane kubimenyereza umwuga. Abakoresha uturindantoki two kubaga kunshuro yambere barashobora gukenera igihe kugirango babone ingano nikirango gikwiye kubiganza bya geometrie. Abantu bafite imikindo yuzuye barashobora gukenera ibipimo binini kuruta gupimwa, naho ubundi.
Ubushakashatsi bwakozwe nitsinda ryabaganga babaga bo muri Amerika bwerekanye ko ubunini bwa gants zo kubaga abagabo ari 7.0, hagakurikiraho 6.5; 6.0 ku bagore, hagakurikiraho 5.5.
Powder gloves editor
Ifu yakoreshejwe nk'amavuta kugirango yorohereze kwambara gants. Ifu yambere ikomoka kuri pinusi cyangwa moss ya club byagaragaye ko ari uburozi. Ifu ya Talc imaze imyaka mirongo ikoreshwa, ariko ifitanye isano na granuloma nyuma yo kubagwa no gukora inkovu. Ubundi ibigori by'ibigori byakoreshejwe nk'amavuta nabyo byagaragaye ko bifite ingaruka mbi, nko gutwika, granuloma no gukora inkovu.
Kuraho ifu ya podiyumu yubuvuzi
Hamwe no kuza-byoroshye-gukoresha-udukariso twubuvuzi, ifu yo gukuraho uturindantoki twinshi iragenda yiyongera. Kugeza 2016, ntibazongera gukoreshwa muri sisitemu yubuzima y’Ubudage n’Ubwongereza. Muri Werurwe2016, Ikigo cy’Amerika gishinzwe ibiryo n’ibiyobyabwenge (FDA) cyatanze icyifuzo cyo kubuza ikoreshwa ry’ubuvuzi, maze gishyiraho itegeko ku ya 19 Ukuboza 2016 ribuza uturindantoki twose tw’ifu kugira ngo dukoreshwe mu buvuzi. Amategeko yatangiye gukurikizwa ku ya 18 Mutarama 2017.
Ifu yubusa yubuvuzi ikoreshwa mubitaro byubuvuzi bisukuye aho gukenera isuku mubisanzwe bisa nisuku mubidukikije byubuvuzi.
chlorine
Kugirango biborohereze kwambara nta fu, gants zirashobora kuvurwa na chlorine. Chlorination irashobora kugira ingaruka kubintu bimwe na bimwe byingirakamaro bya latex, ariko kandi bikagabanya urugero rwa poroteyine zikoreshwa cyane.
Ubwanditsi bubiri bwa gants yubuvuzi
Kwambara uturindantoki nuburyo bwo kwambara gants ebyiri zubuvuzi kugirango ugabanye ibyago byo kwandura biterwa no kunanirwa kwa gants cyangwa ibintu bikarishye byinjira muri gants muburyo bwo kuvura. Iyo uvura abantu bafite virusi zandura nka virusi itera sida na hepatite, abaganga bagomba kwambara uturindantoki tubiri kugira ngo barinde abarwayi indwara zanduzwa n'abaganga. Isubiramo rifatika ryubuvanganzo ryerekanye ko amaboko abiri yintoki atanga uburinzi bukomeye mugihe cyo kubagwa kuruta gukoresha igipande kimwe cya gants kugirango wirinde gutobora imbere muri gants. Icyakora, ntibisobanutse niba hari ingamba nziza zo gukingira abantu kwirinda indwara. Ubundi bushakashatsi bwakozwe bwasuzumye niba intoki zishobora kurinda neza abaganga indwara zanduza abarwayi. Ibisubizo byahurijwe hamwe 3437 bitabiriye ubushakashatsi 12 (RCTs) byagaragaje ko kwambara uturindantoki dufite uturindantoki tubiri byagabanije umubare w’imyenda yo mu ntoki imbere mu gipimo cya 71% ugereranije no kwambara uturindantoki hamwe. Ugereranije, abaganga / abaforomo 10 bitabiriye ibikorwa 100 bari gukomeza gutobora 172 imwe, ariko uturindantoki 50 gusa ni two twakenera gutoborwa iyo bambaye ibipfukisho bibiri. Ibi bigabanya ingaruka.
Byongeye kandi, uturindantoki twa pamba dushobora kwambara munsi ya gants imwe kugirango ugabanye ibyuya mugihe wambaye uturindantoki igihe kirekire. Uturindantoki dufite uturindantoki turashobora kwanduzwa no kongera gukoreshwa.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Jun-30-2022